Products · Copper · Plate, sheet and strip

Copper strip in coils

Refined copper sheet and strip over 0.15 mm thick in coils (electrical strip, heat-exchanger strip, roofing coils). Aluminium counterpart: aluminium sheet and strip (under 6 mm) – competing use: strip for heat exchangers. Zinc counterpart: zinc sheet, strip and foil (incl. titanium-zinc) – competing use: roofing, facades and rainwater systems.

Metal
Copper
CN
7409 11 00
PRODCOM
24.44.24.00
Form in the R02 forecast
Copper plate, sheet and strip (incl. foil) semis.copper.sheet_strip

Key figures of the class, 2025

Extra-EU imports, 2025 23.6 thousand t EUR 245 million
Extra-EU exports, 2025 44.7 thousand t EUR 505 million
Intra-EU arrivals, 2025 147 thousand t EUR 1.39 billion arrivals reported by EU countries; intra-EU dispatches: 143 thousand t
EU-27 production (PRODCOM), 2025 630 thousand tR EUR 4.40 billion value rounded by Eurostat (R); PRODCOM code shared by 7 classes – production of the whole group
Plants and countries 16 plants countries: 10 producing plants according to primary documents (a lower bound)
Rank among copper classes, 2025 #3 of 28 by extra-EU export mass imports: #4 of 28; exports: #3 of 28; production (PRODCOM code group): #3 of 9; code shared by 7 classes

from the data In 2025 EU-27 imports from outside the EU amounted to 23.6 thousand t (EUR 245 million) and exports to 44.7 thousand t (EUR 505 million); the mass balance was +21.1 thousand t (export surplus). Intra-EU arrivals (reported by EU countries) – 147 thousand t. Main non-EU suppliers: Bosnia and Herzegovina (29.3%), China (24.3%) and Serbia (19.8%). Main non-EU customers: United States (33.2%), China (16.0%) and Switzerland (15.1%). Between 2015 and 2025 import mass changed by +479.3% and export mass by −31.6%. EU-27 sold production according to PRODCOM (code 24.44.24.00, shared with classes: “Copper sheet and plate”, “Brass strip in coils”, “Brass sheet and plate”, “Tin bronze sheet and strip”, “Cupro-nickel and nickel silver sheet and strip”, “Other copper-alloy sheet and strip”) was 630 thousand t in 2025 (EUR 4.40 billion). EU-27 apparent consumption within the scope of the PRODCOM code (sold production + non-EU imports − non-EU exports; excluding production for own use): 572 thousand t.

Data as of: · version 2.40 · verified at source up to · Dataset changes · Markdown · JSON

Products dataset: 2.1 (26 October 2026), class revision 1 · How to cite

EU-27 trade, 2005–2025

EU-27 imports and exports – with non-EU countries or within the EU (arrivals reported by EU countries and their dispatches to other EU countries) – in tonnes, euro or as unit value; the current year – monthly data (incomplete year).

Figure 1. EU-27 trade – Copper strip in coils extra-EU · tonnes of product mass · linear scale
EU-27 trade – Copper strip in coils – extra-EU, tonnes of product mass extra-EU trade (tonnes of product mass): imports 13.8 thousand t in 2005 and 23.6 thousand t in 2025; exports 91.8 thousand t in 2005 and 44.7 thousand t in 2025. 0 20k 40k 60k 80k 100k 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2026* extra-EU exports, 2005: 91.8 thousand textra-EU exports, 2006: 97.5 thousand textra-EU exports, 2007: 85.9 thousand textra-EU exports, 2008: 79.6 thousand textra-EU exports, 2009: 62.6 thousand textra-EU exports, 2010: 81.7 thousand textra-EU exports, 2011: 76.8 thousand textra-EU exports, 2012: 73.6 thousand textra-EU exports, 2013: 73.2 thousand textra-EU exports, 2014: 72.7 thousand textra-EU exports, 2015: 65.3 thousand textra-EU exports, 2016: 67.8 thousand textra-EU exports, 2017: 73.4 thousand textra-EU exports, 2018: 75.3 thousand textra-EU exports, 2019: 62.5 thousand textra-EU exports, 2020: 58.8 thousand textra-EU exports, 2021: 60.6 thousand textra-EU exports, 2022: 58.8 thousand textra-EU exports, 2023: 48.6 thousand textra-EU exports, 2024: 44.3 thousand textra-EU exports, 2025: 44.7 thousand textra-EU exports, 2026-01/2026-08: 24.4 thousand t extra-EU imports, 2005: 13.8 thousand textra-EU imports, 2006: 18.2 thousand textra-EU imports, 2007: 17.5 thousand textra-EU imports, 2008: 15.8 thousand textra-EU imports, 2009: 16.6 thousand textra-EU imports, 2010: 17.4 thousand textra-EU imports, 2011: 14.6 thousand textra-EU imports, 2012: 8,732 textra-EU imports, 2013: 6,273 textra-EU imports, 2014: 5,636 textra-EU imports, 2015: 4,074 textra-EU imports, 2016: 4,172 textra-EU imports, 2017: 4,718 textra-EU imports, 2018: 4,261 textra-EU imports, 2019: 4,302 textra-EU imports, 2020: 5,566 textra-EU imports, 2021: 9,828 textra-EU imports, 2022: 17.3 thousand textra-EU imports, 2023: 22.2 thousand textra-EU imports, 2024: 24.9 thousand textra-EU imports, 2025: 23.6 thousand textra-EU imports, 2026-01/2026-08: 17.3 thousand t

extra-EU imports extra-EU exports 2026* – data for 2026-01/2026-08 (incomplete year, hollow marker, no line)

Source: Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (class CN8 codes, EU-27); compiled by ai-waw.com – products dataset 2.1.
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (annual data) – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-02 (period 2026)
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (monthly data) – latest data: 2026-08 (intra-EU: 2026-07); retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2026-11-13 (period 2026-09)

Figure data (table)
EU-27 trade – Copper strip in coils – extra-EU, tonnes of product mass
Yearextra-EU importsextra-EU exports Balance
2005 13,78991,785 77,996
2006 18,18197,535 79,353
2007 17,47985,891 68,412
2008 15,80179,556 63,755
2009 16,56462,587 46,023
2010 17,35281,690 64,338
2011 14,64176,774 62,133
2012 8,73273,582 64,849
2013 6,27373,201 66,928
2014 5,63672,738 67,102
2015 4,07465,282 61,208
2016 4,17267,836 63,664
2017 4,71873,428 68,710
2018 4,26175,275 71,015
2019 4,30262,455 58,153
2020 5,56658,838 53,272
2021 9,82860,587 50,759
2022 17,30458,771 41,467
2023 22,15748,572 26,415
2024 24,85344,346 19,494
2025 23,60144,662 21,061
2026 2026-01/2026-08 17,27524,434 7,160

tonnes of product mass. Balance = exports − imports.

PRODCOM code group balance in the EU-27, 2025

EU-27 sold production (PRODCOM) and extra-EU imports make up supply; supply is apparent consumption plus extra-EU exports. Band widths are proportional to tonnes (one scale); intra-EU trade is a loop – it moves products between EU countries and does not change the EU-27 balance.

Figure 2. EU-27 balance – PRODCOM group 24.44.24.00 (7 classes, including Copper strip in coils), 2025 scope of PRODCOM code 24.44.24.00; tonnes
EU-27 balance – PRODCOM group 24.44.24.00 (7 classes, including Copper strip in coils), 2025 EU-27 balance in 2025: sold production 630 thousand t, extra-EU imports 61.2 thousand t, extra-EU exports 119 thousand t, apparent consumption 572 thousand t; intra-EU trade of the class 147 thousand t (loop). Intra-EU trade (class): 147 thousand t Intra-EU trade (class): 147 thousand t loop – does not change the EU-27 balance EU-27 sold production (code group): 630 thousand t Extra-EU imports (code group): 61.2 thousand t Apparent consumption (code group): 572 thousand t Extra-EU exports (code group): 119 thousand t EU-27 sold production (code group): 630 thousand t EU-27 sold production (code group) 630 thousand t (R) Extra-EU imports (code group): 61.2 thousand t Extra-EU imports (code group) 61.2 thousand t Apparent consumption (code group): 572 thousand t Apparent consumption (code group) 572 thousand t Extra-EU exports (code group): 119 thousand t Extra-EU exports (code group) 119 thousand t EU-27 supply (code group): 691 thousand t EU-27 supply (code group) 691 thousand t

Source: Eurostat, PRODCOM DS-059358 and DS-059367, Comext DS-045409; compiled by ai-waw.com – products dataset 2.1. Production, imports, exports and apparent consumption – within PRODCOM code 24.44.24.00 (all classes of the code and the CN codes of its scope); intra-EU trade – the class CN codes. Production flag R – value rounded by Eurostat (R).
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (annual data) – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-02 (period 2026)
Eurostat, PRODCOM DS-059358, DS-059367 – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-07 (period 2026)

Figure data (table)
EU-27 balance – PRODCOM group 24.44.24.00 (7 classes, including Copper strip in coils), 2025
Balance itemMass (t)
EU-27 sold production (code group)630,000 (R)
Extra-EU imports (code group)61,204
EU-27 supply (code group)691,204
Extra-EU exports (code group)119,374
Apparent consumption (code group)571,830
Intra-EU trade (class)147,065

PRODCOM production and apparent consumption

EU-27 sold production according to PRODCOM (codes 24.44.24.00) and apparent consumption = production + extra-EU imports − extra-EU exports. Eurostat flags above the bars: E – estimate, R – rounded value; C – confidential value (no bar, not filled in). The PRODCOM code also covers classes: Copper sheet and plate, Brass strip in coils, Brass sheet and plate, Tin bronze sheet and strip, Cupro-nickel and nickel silver sheet and strip, Other copper-alloy sheet and strip .

Figure 3. EU-27 sold production and apparent consumption – PRODCOM group 24.44.24.00 (7 classes, including Copper strip in coils), 2005–2025 tonnes of product mass
EU-27 sold production and apparent consumption – PRODCOM group 24.44.24.00 (7 classes, including Copper strip in coils), 2005–2025 EU-27 sold production (PRODCOM 24.44.24.00): 1.06 million t in 2006, 630 thousand t in 2025. Apparent consumption in :to: 572 thousand t. 0 250k 500k 750k 1m 1.25m 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2005: gap– 2006: 1.06 million t 2007: 1.07 million t 2008: 936 thousand t 2009: 636 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2010: 805 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2011: 765 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2012: 741 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2013: 744 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2014: 773 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2015: 848 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2016: 844 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2017: 915 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2018: 900 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2019: 749 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2020: 702 thousand t 2021: 840 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2022: 810 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2023: 660 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2024: 560 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) 2025: 630 thousand t (value rounded by Eurostat (R)) apparent consumption, 2006: 860 thousand tapparent consumption, 2007: 895 thousand tapparent consumption, 2008: 784 thousand tapparent consumption, 2009: 519 thousand tapparent consumption, 2010: 645 thousand tapparent consumption, 2011: 618 thousand tapparent consumption, 2012: 585 thousand tapparent consumption, 2013: 589 thousand tapparent consumption, 2014: 615 thousand tapparent consumption, 2015: 697 thousand tapparent consumption, 2016: 681 thousand tapparent consumption, 2017: 738 thousand tapparent consumption, 2018: 720 thousand tapparent consumption, 2019: 610 thousand tapparent consumption, 2020: 578 thousand tapparent consumption, 2021: 702 thousand tapparent consumption, 2022: 695 thousand tapparent consumption, 2023: 597 thousand tapparent consumption, 2024: 512 thousand tapparent consumption, 2025: 572 thousand t R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R

EU-27 sold production (t) apparent consumption (t) E – Eurostat estimate, R – rounded, C – confidential (no bar), “–” – gap

Source: Eurostat, PRODCOM DS-059358 and DS-059367 (sold production), Comext DS-045409 (trade for apparent consumption); compiled by ai-waw.com – products dataset 2.1. Scope of PRODCOM code 24.44.24.00 (classes: Copper strip in coils, Copper sheet and plate, Brass strip in coils, Brass sheet and plate, Tin bronze sheet and strip, Cupro-nickel and nickel silver sheet and strip, Other copper-alloy sheet and strip). Sold production (excluding production for own use). Years without figures – no EU-27 production (confidentiality, no code, unreliable value – X) or an ambiguous CN code.
Eurostat, PRODCOM DS-059358, DS-059367 – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-07 (period 2026)

Figure data (table)
EU-27 sold production and apparent consumption – PRODCOM group 24.44.24.00 (7 classes, including Copper strip in coils), 2005–2025
YearSold production (t)Quantity flag Value (EUR)Apparent consumption (t)
2005 gap – –
2006 1,055,497 4,463,178,834 859,772
2007 1,069,558 4,357,469,811 894,599
2008 935,863 3,739,379,781 784,305
2009 635,607 R 2,186,961,629 519,337
2010 804,626 R 3,649,112,096 645,433
2011 765,008 R 3,851,294,758 617,526
2012 740,805 R 3,399,635,079 584,813
2013 744,038 R 3,236,654,973 588,709
2014 772,873 R 2,964,926,140 614,915
2015 848,333 R 3,452,171,781 696,980
2016 843,558 R 3,134,312,371 680,781
2017 915,118 R 3,840,243,026 737,732
2018 899,870 R 4,136,435,303 719,558
2019 748,884 R 3,331,737,783 609,751
2020 702,167 3,093,185,905 578,194
2021 840,000 R 4,800,000,000 702,344
2022 810,000 R 4,800,000,000 695,491
2023 660,000 R 4,237,964,025 596,771
2024 560,000 R 3,900,000,000 512,294
2025 630,000 R 4,400,000,000 571,830

EU-27 countries, 2025

Mass balance of a country (exports − imports, all partners, including other EU countries) or the country share of exports or imports of the 27 EU countries. Plants of the class on a map – figure 8.

Figure 4. EU-27 countries in the trade of the class – Copper strip in coils, 2025 Mass balance
EU-27 countries in the trade of the class – Copper strip in coils, 2025 – Mass balance Mass balance of EU-27 countries in 2025: largest export surplus – Germany (+64.1 thousand t), largest import surplus – Italy (−32.3 thousand t). Sweden: balance −1,317 t (exports 7.5 t, imports 1,325 t)Spain: balance −5,354 t (exports 1,813 t, imports 7,167 t)Slovakia: balance −529 t (exports 1,479 t, imports 2,008 t)Slovenia: balance −1,070 t (exports 277 t, imports 1,347 t)Romania: balance −561 t (exports 786 t, imports 1,347 t)Portugal: balance −1,900 t (exports 1 t, imports 1,901 t)Poland: balance −4,886 t (exports 250 t, imports 5,136 t)Netherlands: balance −10.1 thousand t (exports 919 t, imports 11.0 thousand t)Malta: balance −404 t (exports 0.6 t, imports 405 t)Luxembourg: balance −8.7 t (exports 0 t, imports 8.7 t)Lithuania: balance −38.1 t (exports 0 t, imports 38.1 t)Latvia: balance −34 t (exports 3.9 t, imports 37.9 t)Italy: balance −32.3 thousand t (exports 12.9 thousand t, imports 45.2 thousand t)Ireland: balance −343 t (exports 1.6 t, imports 344 t)Hungary: balance −2,714 t (exports 352 t, imports 3,066 t)Greece: balance −2,370 t (exports 7.4 t, imports 2,378 t)Germany: balance +64.1 thousand t (exports 91.2 thousand t, imports 27.1 thousand t)France: balance −23.4 thousand t (exports 13.0 thousand t, imports 36.4 thousand t)Finland: balance +31.4 thousand t (exports 31.9 thousand t, imports 568 t)Estonia: balance −49.5 t (exports 0.1 t, imports 49.6 t)Denmark: balance −834 t (exports 981 t, imports 1,814 t)Czechia: balance −6,305 t (exports 84.2 t, imports 6,389 t)Cyprus: balance −45.8 t (exports 0 t, imports 45.8 t)Croatia: balance −443 t (exports 1.6 t, imports 444 t)Bulgaria: balance +29.1 thousand t (exports 30.1 thousand t, imports 1,046 t)Belgium: balance −1,738 t (exports 650 t, imports 2,388 t)Austria: balance −11.1 thousand t (exports 549 t, imports 11.6 thousand t) Luxembourg: balance −8.7 t (exports 0 t, imports 8.7 t)LUMalta: balance −404 t (exports 0.6 t, imports 405 t)MTCyprus: balance −45.8 t (exports 0 t, imports 45.8 t)CY Mass balance, 2025 export surplus ≥ 25.6 thousand t export surplus 6,405 t–25.6 thousand t export surplus < 6,405 t balance ≈ 0 import surplus < 6,405 t import surplus 6,405 t–25.6 thousand t import surplus ≥ 25.6 thousand t non-EU countries

export surplus ≥ 25.6 thousand texport surplus 6,405 t–25.6 thousand texport surplus < 6,405 tbalance ≈ 0import surplus < 6,405 timport surplus 6,405 t–25.6 thousand timport surplus ≥ 25.6 thousand tnon-EU countries

Source: Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (class CN8 codes, EU-27); compiled by ai-waw.com – products dataset 2.1. Trade of EU-27 countries with all partners (WORLD); share – of the 27-country total. Balance thresholds – 10% and 40% of the largest absolute balance. The country map uses the declarations of the country itself (its exports and imports), the flow map – import declarations of the partners (country of consignment); differences are asymmetries of intra-EU trade statistics (transit, triangular trade, confidentiality). Base map: Natural Earth (public domain), Lambert conformal conic projection.
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (annual data) – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-02 (period 2026)

Figure data (table)
EU-27 countries in the trade of the class – Copper strip in coils, 2025
CountryImports (t)Exports (t) Balance (t)Share of EU-27 imports (%)Share of EU-27 exports (%) Intra-EU dispatches according to partner declarations (t)
Germany27,14391,193 +64.1 thousand t15.948.7 72,686
Finland56831,926 +31.4 thousand t0.317.1 20,099
Bulgaria1,04630,143 +29.1 thousand t0.616.1 22,154
Luxembourg90 −8.7 t0.00.0 0
Latvia384 −34 t0.00.0 0
Lithuania380 −38.1 t0.00.0 0
Cyprus460 −45.8 t0.00.0 0
Estonia500 −49.5 t0.00.0 17
Ireland3442 −343 t0.20.0 0
Malta4051 −404 t0.20.0 0
Croatia4442 −443 t0.30.0 2
Slovakia2,0081,479 −529 t1.20.8 563
Romania1,347786 −561 t0.80.4 342
Denmark1,814981 −834 t1.10.5 805
Slovenia1,347277 −1,070 t0.80.2 267
Sweden1,3258 −1,317 t0.80.0 679
Belgium2,388650 −1,738 t1.40.4 1,118
Portugal1,9011 −1,900 t1.10.0 21
Greece2,3787 −2,370 t1.40.0 9
Hungary3,066352 −2,714 t1.80.2 162
Poland5,136250 −4,886 t3.00.1 427
Spain7,1671,813 −5,354 t4.21.0 2,363
Czechia6,38984 −6,305 t3.70.0 734
Netherlands11,045919 −10.1 thousand t6.50.5 2,417
Austria ‡11,622549 −11.1 thousand t6.80.3 2,631
France36,40012,983 −23.4 thousand t21.36.9 8,421
Italy45,20412,877 −32.3 thousand t26.56.9 11,150

‡ dispatches in the import declarations of partners more than twice the own exports of the country (difference > 2 thousand t) – an asymmetry of intra-EU trade statistics

Intra-EU flows, 2025

Arcs run from the country of consignment to the country of destination (arrivals reported by an EU country by country of consignment); width proportional to the square root of mass.

Figure 5. Intra-EU flows – Copper strip in coils, 2025 54 of 271 flows shown (95.1% of mass)
Intra-EU flows – Copper strip in coils, 2025 Intra-EU trade in 2025: total 147 thousand t; largest flow – Germany → Italy (26.1 thousand t). 54 of 271 flows shown (95.1% of mass) Germany → Italy: 26.1 thousand t (EUR 246 million)Germany → France: 18.4 thousand t (EUR 160 million)Germany → Netherlands: 9,918 t (EUR 87.2 million)Bulgaria → Germany: 7,819 t (EUR 71.4 million)Bulgaria → Italy: 7,416 t (EUR 87.4 million)Finland → France: 7,301 t (EUR 51.7 million)Finland → Germany: 7,269 t (EUR 60.3 million)Italy → France: 5,626 t (EUR 52.3 million)France → Germany: 4,441 t (EUR 60.6 million)Germany → Czechia: 4,009 t (EUR 44.4 million)Germany → Spain: 3,368 t (EUR 32.6 million)Bulgaria → France: 2,525 t (EUR 24.0 million)Germany → Poland: 2,505 t (EUR 28.5 million)France → Italy: 2,156 t (EUR 24.5 million)Austria → Italy: 2,073 t (EUR 3.35 million)Germany → Hungary: 1,938 t (EUR 17.4 million)Germany → Austria: 1,625 t (EUR 16.2 million)Germany → Portugal: 1,552 t (EUR 13.8 million)Bulgaria → Greece: 1,497 t (EUR 16.3 million)Finland → Spain: 1,389 t (EUR 14.3 million)Bulgaria → Austria: 1,308 t (EUR 11.2 million)Italy → Germany: 1,276 t (EUR 12.2 million)Netherlands → Germany: 1,224 t (EUR 12.9 million)Spain → France: 1,210 t (EUR 10.8 million)Finland → Italy: 1,180 t (EUR 12.3 million)Germany → Slovakia: 1,104 t (EUR 11.8 million)Italy → Austria: 988 t (EUR 9.87 million)Italy → Spain: 977 t (EUR 5.28 million)Netherlands → Greece: 801 t (EUR 2.42 million)France → Bulgaria: 739 t (EUR 6.39 million)Finland → Denmark: 727 t (EUR 7.74 million)Germany → Denmark: 726 t (EUR 8.46 million)Finland → Belgium: 684 t (EUR 7.13 million)Denmark → Sweden: 622 t (EUR 7.95 million)Austria → Germany: 543 t (EUR 9.35 million)Finland → Sweden: 510 t (EUR 5.67 million)Spain → Italy: 493 t (EUR 2.03 million)Czechia → Germany: 463 t (EUR 5.09 million)Slovakia → Poland: 463 t (EUR 5.36 million)Italy → Belgium: 460 t (EUR 4.85 million)Germany → Romania: 412 t (EUR 5.50 million)Finland → Czechia: 404 t (EUR 4.42 million)Italy → Czechia: 374 t (EUR 3.85 million)Sweden → Belgium: 360 t (EUR 578 thousand)Belgium → Italy: 335 t (EUR 3.65 million)Belgium → France: 335 t (EUR 3.22 million)Germany → Belgium: 320 t (EUR 3.22 million)France → Poland: 315 t (EUR 3.58 million)France → Spain: 293 t (EUR 3.44 million)Bulgaria → Czechia: 282 t (EUR 2.92 million)Sweden → Slovakia: 278 t (EUR 2.84 million)Italy → Romania: 273 t (EUR 2.91 million)Bulgaria → Hungary: 249 t (EUR 2.65 million)Slovenia → Poland: 248 t (EUR 2.64 million) GermanyDEItalyITFranceFRNetherlandsNLBulgariaBGFinlandFICzechiaCZSpainESPolandPLAustriaATHungaryHUPortugalPTGreeceGRSlovakiaSKDenmarkDKBelgiumBESwedenSERomaniaROSloveniaSI Arc: consignment → destination 54 of 271 flows shown (95.1% of mass) 20.0 thousand t 5,000 t 1,000 t

Arc: consignment → destination20.0 thousand t5,000 t1,000 t

Source: Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (class CN8 codes, EU-27); compiled by ai-waw.com – products dataset 2.1. Arrivals of EU countries by country of consignment (EU-27 partners); pairs sorted by mass, descending. Arc width – proportional to the square root of mass (reference widths in the legend). The country map uses the declarations of the country itself (its exports and imports), the flow map – import declarations of the partners (country of consignment); differences are asymmetries of intra-EU trade statistics (transit, triangular trade, confidentiality). Base map: Natural Earth (public domain), Lambert conformal conic projection.
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (annual data) – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-02 (period 2026)

Figure data (table)
Intra-EU flows – Copper strip in coils, 2025
Flow (consignment → destination)Mass (t)Value (EUR)
Germany → Italy26,147245,684,102
Germany → France18,362160,295,942
Germany → Netherlands9,91887,174,865
Bulgaria → Germany7,81971,353,996
Bulgaria → Italy7,41687,378,675
Finland → France7,30151,663,615
Finland → Germany7,26960,294,259
Italy → France5,62652,295,948
France → Germany4,44160,639,716
Germany → Czechia4,00944,366,294
Germany → Spain3,36832,591,579
Bulgaria → France2,52524,047,687
Germany → Poland2,50528,506,643
France → Italy2,15624,494,817
Austria → Italy2,0733,352,146
Germany → Hungary1,93817,447,624
Germany → Austria1,62516,182,985
Germany → Portugal1,55213,837,482
Bulgaria → Greece1,49716,344,606
Finland → Spain1,38914,266,552
Bulgaria → Austria1,30811,200,709
Italy → Germany1,27612,234,858
Netherlands → Germany1,22412,871,593
Spain → France1,21010,760,022
Finland → Italy1,18012,326,671
Germany → Slovakia1,10411,822,522
Italy → Austria9889,868,605
Italy → Spain9775,283,008
Netherlands → Greece8012,415,401
France → Bulgaria7396,388,449
Finland → Denmark7277,741,541
Germany → Denmark7268,459,259
Finland → Belgium6847,131,077
Denmark → Sweden6227,950,448
Austria → Germany5439,345,471
Finland → Sweden5105,672,264
Spain → Italy4932,031,315
Czechia → Germany4635,094,876
Slovakia → Poland4635,358,728
Italy → Belgium4604,854,656
Germany → Romania4125,497,793
Finland → Czechia4044,422,677
Italy → Czechia3743,852,491
Sweden → Belgium360578,333
Belgium → Italy3353,653,726
Belgium → France3353,223,137
Germany → Belgium3203,216,007
France → Poland3153,575,499
France → Spain2933,443,807
Bulgaria → Czechia2822,921,858
Sweden → Slovakia2782,836,314
Italy → Romania2732,908,178
Bulgaria → Hungary2492,653,878
Slovenia → Poland2482,639,480

Non-EU partners, 2025

The ten largest non-EU suppliers and customers; arrows from the partner to the EU (imports) or from the EU to the partner (exports), width proportional to the square root of mass.

Figure 6. EU-27 imports by country of origin – Copper strip in coils, 2025 top 10 partners, tonnes
EU-27 imports by country of origin – Copper strip in coils, 2025 EU-27 imports from outside the EU in 2025: the 10 largest suppliers account for 99.6% of mass; largest: Bosnia and Herzegovina 29.3%, China 24.3%, Serbia 19.8%. United States → EU-27: 74.2 t (EUR 2.16 million; 0.3% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge)Switzerland → EU-27: 131 t (EUR 1.75 million; 0.6% of extra-EU imports)Japan → EU-27: 181 t (EUR 3.18 million; 0.8% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge)United Kingdom → EU-27: 528 t (EUR 5.95 million; 2.2% of extra-EU imports)India → EU-27: 665 t (EUR 7.49 million; 2.8% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge)South Korea → EU-27: 1,080 t (EUR 11.6 million; 4.6% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge)Türkiye → EU-27: 3,511 t (EUR 38.0 million; 14.9% of extra-EU imports)Serbia → EU-27: 4,683 t (EUR 47.6 million; 19.8% of extra-EU imports)China → EU-27: 5,727 t (EUR 55.6 million; 24.3% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge)Bosnia and Herzegovina → EU-27: 6,926 t (EUR 70.4 million; 29.3% of extra-EU imports) EU-27 EU-27 Bosnia and Herzegovina → EU-27: 6,926 t (EUR 70.4 million; 29.3% of extra-EU imports) 1. Bosnia and Herzegovina · 6.93k t China → EU-27: 5,727 t (EUR 55.6 million; 24.3% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge) 2. China* · 5.73k t Serbia → EU-27: 4,683 t (EUR 47.6 million; 19.8% of extra-EU imports) 3. Serbia · 4.68k t Türkiye → EU-27: 3,511 t (EUR 38.0 million; 14.9% of extra-EU imports) 4. Türkiye · 3.51k t South Korea → EU-27: 1,080 t (EUR 11.6 million; 4.6% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge) 5. South Korea* · 1.08k t India → EU-27: 665 t (EUR 7.49 million; 2.8% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge) 6. India* · 664.8 t United Kingdom → EU-27: 528 t (EUR 5.95 million; 2.2% of extra-EU imports) 7. United Kingdom · 527.7 t Japan → EU-27: 181 t (EUR 3.18 million; 0.8% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge) 8. Japan* · 181 t Switzerland → EU-27: 131 t (EUR 1.75 million; 0.6% of extra-EU imports) 9. Switzerland · 130.6 t United States → EU-27: 74.2 t (EUR 2.16 million; 0.3% of extra-EU imports) (notional point on the map edge) 10. United States* · 74.2 t
  1. Bosnia and Herzegovina · 6,926 t
  2. China* · 5,727 t
  3. Serbia · 4,683 t
  4. Türkiye · 3,511 t
  5. South Korea* · 1,080 t
  6. India* · 665 t
  7. United Kingdom · 528 t
  8. Japan* · 181 t
  9. Switzerland · 131 t
  10. United States* · 74.2 t

Arrow from/to the EU-27 point (notional centre of the EU area); number – rank and mass5,000 t1,000 t200 t * country outside the frame – notional point on the map edge in the direction from the EU; arrow direction notional

Source: Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (class CN8 codes, EU-27); compiled by ai-waw.com – products dataset 2.1. Shares and concentration – of extra-EU trade mass (including unspecified partners). Base map: Natural Earth (public domain), Lambert conformal conic projection.
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (annual data) – latest data: 2025; retrieved: 2026-10-26; next update: 2027-02 (period 2026)

Figure data (table)
EU-27 imports by country of origin – Copper strip in coils, 2025
#CountryMass (t)Value (EUR)Share (%)
1Bosnia and Herzegovina6,92670,396,29829.3
2China5,72755,563,59624.3
3Serbia4,68347,587,59419.8
4Türkiye3,51138,004,30114.9
5South Korea1,08011,613,4054.6
6India6657,487,1872.8
7United Kingdom5285,948,5322.2
8Japan1813,180,7430.8
9Switzerland1311,745,7150.6
10United States742,156,0310.3

Non-EU suppliers, 2025

HHI (mass with an identified country) 2,100 · top three 73.5% · partners: 21 · mass with an identified country 100.0%

Non-EU suppliers
CountryMass (t)Share (%)
Bosnia and Herzegovina6,926 29.3
China5,727 24.3
Serbia4,683 19.8
Türkiye3,511 14.9
South Korea1,080 4.6
India665 2.8
United Kingdom528 2.2
Japan181 0.8
Switzerland131 0.6
United States74 0.3

Fastest growing, 2020 → 2025

  • Serbia 1,984 → 4,683 t (+136.1%)
  • Türkiye 1,972 → 3,511 t (+78.0%)
  • United Kingdom 359 → 528 t (+46.9%)
  • South Korea 881 → 1,080 t (+22.6%)

Fastest declining, 2020 → 2025

  • United States 125 → 74 t (−40.8%)
  • Switzerland 156 → 131 t (−16.2%)

New partners

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina 6,926 t
  • China 5,727 t
  • India 665 t

Change for partners with at least 100 t in 2020 (threshold: the larger of 100 t and 1% of extra-EU mass); HHI – sum of squared shares (0–10,000).

Non-EU customers, 2025

HHI (mass with an identified country) 1,742 · top three 64.4% · partners: 74 · mass with an identified country 100.0%

Non-EU customers
CountryMass (t)Share (%)
United States14,832 33.2
China7,160 16.0
Switzerland6,754 15.1
United Kingdom3,651 8.2
Türkiye3,539 7.9
Canada1,105 2.5
Singapore1,008 2.3
Norway689 1.5
India650 1.5
Algeria577 1.3

Fastest growing, 2020 → 2025

  • Canada 843 → 1,105 t (+31.0%)
  • China 5,681 → 7,160 t (+26.0%)
  • United States 13,418 → 14,832 t (+10.5%)
  • United Kingdom 3,492 → 3,651 t (+4.6%)

Fastest declining, 2020 → 2025

  • Saudi Arabia 1,270 → 0 t (−100.0%)
  • United Arab Emirates 1,283 → 3 t (−99.7%)
  • Egypt 1,461 → 56 t (−96.2%)
  • South Korea 3,224 → 193 t (−94.0%)
  • Vietnam 1,484 → 291 t (−80.4%)

New partners

  • Norway 689 t
  • Algeria 577 t

Change for partners with at least 588 t in 2020 (threshold: the larger of 100 t and 1% of extra-EU mass); HHI – sum of squared shares (0–10,000).

Product chain

Place of the class in the processing chain: unwrought metal, preceding classes, the class, following classes and scrap. Nodes are classes of the dictionary (links); the current class – in the accent colour.

Figure 7. Product chain – Copper strip in coils
Product chain – Copper strip in coils Chain of the class “Copper strip in coils”: preceding classes – –; following classes – Rolled copper foil, Backed copper foil. Feedstock Unwrought copper (feedstock) (CN 7403) Unwrought copper (feedstock) CN 7403 Class Copper strip in coils (CN 7409 11 00) Copper strip in coils CN 7409 11 00 Following classes Rolled copper foil (CN 7410 11 00) Rolled copper foil CN 7410 11 00 Backed copper foil (CN 7410 21 00) Backed copper foil CN 7410 21 00 Scrap copper scrap (CN 7404) copper scrap CN 7404

Counterpart in the other metal: Aluminium sheet and strip (under 6 mm) (Aluminium), Zinc sheet, strip and foil (incl. titanium-zinc) (Zinc)

The scheme orders the classes of the dictionary by processing stage (family rules in the portal code: same material, a derived product after the non-derived one; links named explicitly – e.g. cans from can stock, die castings from casting alloys, coated steel from galvanizing alloys); an arrow does not mean deliveries between specific plants. Feed and scrap – CN headings of the metal, not dictionary classes.

Figure data (table)
Product chain – Copper strip in coils
NameStageCN
Unwrought copper (feedstock)Feedstock 7403
Copper strip in coilsClass 7409 11 00
Rolled copper foilFollowing classes 7410 11 00
Backed copper foilFollowing classes 7410 21 00
copper scrapScrap 7404

Figure 8. Map of plants

Map of Europe with plants – Copper strip in coils Plants on the map: 16. Produced – 16 (accent marker), planned production – 0 (hollow marker), production ended – 0 (neutral marker). Sofia – casthouse, rolling mill, extrusion plant, Sofia – Sofia Med S.A. (produced)Povrly – rolling mill and extrusion plant, Povrly – Povrly Copper Industries a.s. (produced)Pori – flat products rolling mill, Pori – Aurubis Finland Oy (produced)Pori – oxygen-free copper (OF) products, Pori – Luvata Pori Oy (produced)Villers-Saint-Paul – rolling mill, Villers-Saint-Paul – TG Griset (produced)Stolberg – strip rolling mill, Stolberg – Aurubis Stolberg GmbH & Co. KG (produced)Olpe – strip rolling mill and foundry, Olpe – Gebr. Kemper GmbH + Co. KG (produced)Hettstedt – rolling mill, tube mill, rails, Hettstedt – KME Mansfeld GmbH (d. MKM Mansfelder Kupfer und Messing) (produced)Plettenberg – brass strip rolling mill, Plettenberg – Messingwerk Plettenberg Herfeld GmbH & Co. KG (produced)Stolberg – pre-rolled strip, Stolberg – Schwermetall Halbzeugwerk GmbH & Co. KG (produced)Velbert-Langenberg – strip rolling mill, Velbert – Wieland-Werke AG (produced)Quargnento – strip rolling mill, Quargnento – Azienda Metalli Laminati S.p.A. (produced)Zutphen – rolling mill, Zutphen – KME Netherlands B.V. (produced)Gliwice-Łabędy – rolling mill, Gliwice – Walcownia Metali Nieżelaznych „Łabędy” S.A. (produced)Brașov – rolling mill, Brașov – S. METROM S.A. (produced)Sevojno – rolling mill for copper and its alloys, Sevojno – Akcionarsko društvo Valjaonica bakra Sevojno (produced)
produced (16) planned production (0) production ended (0)

Source: ai-waw.com Companies register (entries from primary documents), as of 2026-10-25, version 2.40. plants without coordinates are not on the map. Base map: Natural Earth (public domain). Location of some plants: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Producers

Each entry from a primary document (class A/B/C and document page), with the verification date and the entity controlling the plant (GLEIF Level 2 or company documents).

16
producing plants (incl. outside the EU) of which in the EU-27: 15
16
companies
10
countries
15.4%
non-EU control – plants in the EU-27

Corporate groups (a company without a group counted separately): 13
Non-EU control – plants in the EU-27: 2 of 13 plants with an established controller (15 of 16 producing plants are in the EU-27; plants outside the EU are out of scope of the indicator; ownership control logic and area).
No document states a capacity for this class – no sum is computed.

Compare the first 5 producers

Plant entries: 16.

CSV JSON Metadata

Producers – Copper strip in coils
PlantCompanyGroup StatusAlloysSource VerifiedController
Sofia – casthouse, rolling mill, extrusion plant Sofia, Bulgaria compare Sofia Med S.A. Viohalco produced – B Company website – industrial copper and brass strip in coils 0.075–8 mm (sofiamed.com) Viohalco Belgium · EU-27 · GLEIF
Povrly – rolling mill and extrusion plant Povrly, Czechia compare Povrly Copper Industries a.s. – produced Cu-DHP, Cu-ETP B Company website – copper strip in coils 0.20–4.00 mm per EN 1652 (pci.cz) Povrly Copper Industries a.s. Czechia · EU-27 · GLEIF, exception
Pori – flat products rolling mill Pori, Finland compare Aurubis Finland Oy Aurubis AG produced Cu-ETP, Cu-DHP, Cu-OF, Cu-OFE, Cu-HCP, CuAg0.10 B Aurubis rolled products catalogue “Walzprodukte” (2026), alloy table with Pori column, p. 6 6 Aurubis AG Germany · EU-27 · GLEIF
Pori – oxygen-free copper (OF) products Pori, Finland compare Luvata Pori Oy Mitsubishi Materials Corporation produced – B Luvata website – Luvata Pori Oy plant: strip and tape (luvata.com) Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Japan · Asia · GLEIF
Villers-Saint-Paul – rolling mill Villers-Saint-Paul, France compare TG Griset Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group produced CW004A, CW024A, CW023A, CW020A, CW008A, CW117C B TG Griset brochure (FR), p. 2 – rolled strip, list of alloys (griset.com) 2 Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Co., Ltd. China · Asia · GLEIF
Stolberg – strip rolling mill Stolberg, Germany compare Aurubis Stolberg GmbH & Co. KG Aurubis AG produced Cu-OFE, Cu-OF, Cu-ETP, Cu-DHP, CuSn0,15 B Aurubis Stolberg website – connector strip, list of grades (aurubis.com) Aurubis AG Germany · EU-27 · GLEIF
Olpe – strip rolling mill and foundry Olpe, Germany compare Gebr. Kemper GmbH + Co. KG – produced Cu-ETP, Cu-PHC, Cu-HCP, Cu-OF B Gebr. Kemper website – rolled products: copper and copper alloy strip, list of grades (kemper-group.com) Gebr. Kemper GmbH + Co. KG Germany · EU-27 · GLEIF, exception
Hettstedt – rolling mill, tube mill, rails Hettstedt, Germany compare KME Mansfeld GmbH (d. MKM Mansfelder Kupfer und Messing) KME Group produced – A Sustainability report 2024 of KME Mansfeld GmbH and KM Copper Bars GmbH, p. 12 (pre-rolled strip in coils, industrial, transformer, roofing and cable strip – Conti-M technology) 8 Quattroduedue S.p.A. Italy · EU-27 · document
Plettenberg – brass strip rolling mill Plettenberg, Germany compare Messingwerk Plettenberg Herfeld GmbH & Co. KG – produced Cu-ETP, Cu-OF B Messingwerk Plettenberg website – rolled products: copper strip in coils (messingwerk.de) Messingwerk Plettenberg Herfeld GmbH & Co. KG Germany · EU-27 · GLEIF, exception
Stolberg – pre-rolled strip Stolberg, Germany compare Schwermetall Halbzeugwerk GmbH & Co. KG – produced Cu-OFE, Cu-OF, Cu-ETP, Cu-DHP, Cu-PHC, CuAg0,10P B Schwermetall website – copper for pre-rolled strip, list of grades (schwermetall.de) Schwermetall Halbzeugwerk GmbH & Co. KG Germany · EU-27 · GLEIF, exception
Velbert-Langenberg – strip rolling mill Velbert, Germany compare Wieland-Werke AG Wieland-Werke AG produced – B Wieland website – Rolled Products unit, list of plants (Langenberg: copper and high-strength alloy strip) (wieland.com) Wieland-Werke AG Germany · EU-27 · GLEIF, exception
Quargnento – strip rolling mill Quargnento, Italy compare Azienda Metalli Laminati S.p.A. KME Group produced Cu-ETP, Cu-OF B Azienda Metalli Laminati S.p.A. website – products (metallilaminati.com) Quattroduedue S.p.A. Italy · EU-27 · GLEIF
Zutphen – rolling mill Zutphen, Netherlands compare KME Netherlands B.V. KME Group produced – B KME Zutphen recruitment website – production of thin brass and copper strip in coils (werkenbijkme.nl) Quattroduedue S.p.A. Italy · EU-27 · document
Gliwice-Łabędy – rolling mill Gliwice, Poland compare Walcownia Metali Nieżelaznych „Łabędy” S.A. – produced Cu-ETP, Cu-DHP, Cu-DLP, Cu-HCP, Cu-PHC, Cu-FRTP B Company website – copper strip and sheet, strip 0.1–3 mm (wmn.com.pl) WMN „Łabędy” · document
Brașov – rolling mill Brașov, Romania compare S. METROM S.A. – produced – B Company website – copper and brass sheet and strip, strip in coils 0.2–3 mm (metrom.ro) C.N. ROMARM · document
Sevojno – rolling mill for copper and its alloys Sevojno, Serbia compare Akcionarsko društvo Valjaonica bakra Sevojno – produced Cu-ETP, Cu-HCP, Cu-DLP, Cu-DHP B Company catalogue – flat rolled copper products: strip 0.15–4.0 mm in coils (vbs.co.rs) 3 not established

Counterparts in other metals

Substitute product in aluminium: Al Aluminium sheet and strip (under 6 mm). Common application: strip for heat exchangers.

Copper strip in coils – Aluminium sheet and strip (under 6 mm)
Figure Cu Copper strip in coils Al Aluminium sheet and strip (under 6 mm)
producing plants (incl. outside the EU)1637
countries1019
Extra-EU imports 2025 (t)23,601558,076
Extra-EU exports 2025 (t)44,662387,674

Substitute product in zinc: Zn Zinc sheet, strip and foil (incl. titanium-zinc). Common application: roofing, facades and rainwater systems.

Copper strip in coils – Zinc sheet, strip and foil (incl. titanium-zinc)
Figure Cu Copper strip in coils Zn Zinc sheet, strip and foil (incl. titanium-zinc)
producing plants (incl. outside the EU)167
countries106
Extra-EU imports 2025 (t)23,6017,758
Extra-EU exports 2025 (t)44,66210,152

Figures of both classes come from the same sources (entries from documents, Comext); copper, aluminium and zinc figures are never added up, and a pair does not mean interchangeability in every application.

Alloys and standards

Materials, product standards and synonyms of this class from the alloy and standard glossary.

Materials

Copper strip in coils – Materials
Material Designations Classes (basis)
Cu-ETP copper CW004A C11000 standard, register
Cu-OF copper CW008A C10200 standard, register
Cu-OFE copper CW009A C10100 standard, register
Cu-PHC copper CW020A C10300 standard, register
Cu-HCP copper CW021A C10300 standard, register
Cu-DLP copper CW023A C12000 standard, register
Cu-DHP copper CW024A C12200 standard, register
CuAg0,10 copper register
CuAg0,10P copper CW016A CuAg0,1P register
CuSn0,15 low-alloyed copper CW117C C14415 register

Product standards

Synonyms

PL
taśmy miedziane
EN
copper strip · strip for springs and connectors · hot-dip tinned strip
DE
Bleche und Bänder, aus raffiniertem Kupfer, mit einer Dicke von > 0,15 mm, in Rollen (ausg. Streckbleche und -bänder sowie isolierte Bänder für die Elektrotechnik) (CN label (DE)) · Bänder aus Kupfer · Feuerverzinnte Bänder · Bleche und Bänder für das Bauwesen

Full alloy and standard glossary →

Related

Data freshness

Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (annual data)
latest data: 2025 · retrieved: 2026-10-26 · next update: 2027-02 (period 2026) full year 2026 – after the December data release (February 2027); annual data may be revised in later releases
Eurostat, Comext DS-045409 (monthly data)
latest data: 2026-08 (intra-EU: 2026-07) · retrieved: 2026-10-26 · next update: 2026-11-13 (period 2026-09)
Eurostat, PRODCOM DS-059358, DS-059367
latest data: 2025 · retrieved: 2026-10-26 · next update: 2027-07 (period 2026) first release of annual data in mid-July of the following year; revisions – mid-month (ESMS metadata prom_esms, item 8.1)

How to cite

ai-waw.com (2026). Copper strip in coils – product profile: EU-27 trade, PRODCOM production and producers. Products dataset 2.1 (2026-10-26), class revision 1, SHA-256 f9d848393508…; https://ai-waw.com/en/products/cu-strip-coil

BibTeX RIS

Dataset edition
2.1 (26 October 2026)
Dataset SHA-256
f9d848393508c9dbe833341fc6b3767c4bfe1b6b47bfc70335adfab2703d4c13
Class revision
1 (26 October 2026) 7af3c1198e6987485fc7f0b203a7c945be7fe4ccda84d100a027b251f2927137

The citation states the products dataset edition, build date, SHA-256 of the dataset content and the class revision – the same figure may differ in a new edition (Eurostat revisions).

Method note

Entry only from a primary document
A class is assigned to a plant only when a primary document names it – a product data sheet, an annual report, a register or a company page describing the product – with the document page and a reliability class (A, B or C). Press and company directories without a company document are not a basis for an entry.
Assignment from a location document
When a company document describes the product and only a location page points to the plant, the assignment of the product to the plant is an inference – the source then has class C and the entry awaits confirmation by a plant document.
“Full range” is not an entry
A general claim (“full range of copper products”) without the class, dimensions or alloys does not create an entry. A plant without an entry may make the class – the register does not know.
Capacity only from a document
Class capacity (kt) – only when a document states it; no estimates and no split of a whole plant’s capacity into classes. The sum covers only plants with a stated capacity and is a lower bound – always given with the number of plants it covers.
Entry status
Produced, planned production (investment announced in a document), production ended. A closed plant – production ended. Key figures – “produced” only.
Ownership control
The entity controlling the plant and its country – as in Ownership control (GLEIF Level 2, GLEIF exceptions, groups from company documents). The non-EU share is computed only among producers located in the EU-27 with an established controller (as the default area of Ownership control); a plant outside the EU – e.g. in Türkiye, the United Kingdom, Switzerland or Serbia – is out of scope of the indicator, although it counts among plants and countries.
Trade and production
Eurostat Comext: EU-27 extra-EU and intra-EU trade (arrivals reported by EU countries), CN codes of the class (sum of the codes), tonnes and euro, 2005–2025 plus the current incomplete year (hollow marker, no line); sold production – PRODCOM (a code may cover several classes); apparent consumption = production + extra-EU imports − extra-EU exports within the PRODCOM code scope. A CN code may cover products of other classes (e.g. rods and sections in one code) – trade describes CN codes, not the plants of the register.
Metals kept apart
Each class belongs to one metal (aluminium, copper, zinc). Each metal has its own page; the metals share a family layout – five semi-finished product families (wire rod and wire; bars and sections; plate, sheet and strip; foil; tubes), families outside semi-finished products (unwrought alloys – feedstock, powders and dust, chemical compounds, anodes and other articles – currently zinc only) and derived products; split by material within a family. A family without classes of a metal shows “–” with a description in the comparison table. Header figures and trade totals are given separately for each metal – tonnes of different metals are never added up. Derived products (e.g. winding wire, structures, cans, stranded wire, zinc-coated steel, die castings) are marked and are not semi-finished products; tonnes of coated steel are the mass of the product, not of zinc. A class outside the metal trade total (coated steel, zinc oxide, die castings without a CN code) carries a note with the reason.
Counterpart in the other metal
A copper ↔ aluminium substitution pair (e.g. wire, coiled tubes, strip, stranded wire) comes from the dictionary field or from the portal map of pairs. The comparison shows the figures of both classes side by side, without a total, and the application sentence has no figures; a pair does not mean interchangeability in every application.
Links by metal
Copper classes have a form in the R02 forecast and the EU copper flow analysis; aluminium classes – the EU aluminium flow analysis and the country analyses; zinc classes – the EU zinc flow analysis and the country analysis for Poland (the R01 and R02 forecasts cover copper only). An analysis link given with the class takes precedence.
Dataset scope
The dataset covers copper and aluminium semi-finished products and their alloys, and zinc products (titanium-zinc sheet, unwrought alloys, powders and dust, anodes, derived products) at plants of the Companies register. Counts of plants, countries and groups and the capacity sum are a lower bound of the market – they grow with further documents.

Pages and Markdown are open to text and data mining with attribution; JSON data – like the other JSON data of the register – are reserved as a database compilation. Trade data: Eurostat (reuse with attribution).

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