{"meta":{"title":"Produkty – Podmioty","publisher":"ai-waw.com","pilot":"Pilotaż: półwyroby z miedzi (polecenie z 19.10.2026), rozszerzony na półwyroby aluminiowe i wyroby z cynku (polecenia z 19.10.2026). Wpis zakładu powstaje wyłącznie z dokumentu pierwotnego; zakłady bez dokumentu nie są wpisane, więc liczby są dolną granicą.","date":"2026-10-19","version":"2.26","products_version":"1.2","url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty","statuses":["produced","planned","discontinued"],"metals":[{"key":"al","label":"Aluminium","classes":26,"url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/aluminium","markdown":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/aluminium.md","json":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/aluminium.json"},{"key":"zn","label":"Cynk","classes":11,"url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/cynk","markdown":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/cynk.md","json":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/cynk.json"},{"key":"cu","label":"Miedź","classes":29,"url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/miedz","markdown":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/miedz.md","json":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/miedz.json"}],"metals_note":"Tony różnych metali nie są sumowane – liczby nagłówka i sumy handlu podaje się osobno dla każdego metalu.","trade":{"source":"Eurostat Comext – handel UE według CN8 (DS-045409)","source_url":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/comext/newxtweb/","retrieved":"2026-10-19","unit":"t","scope":"UE-27 z państwami spoza UE (extra-EU), bez handlu wewnątrz UE","last_full_year":2025,"sum_excluded":"Klasy z polem in_sum = false (cynk: stal powlekana cynkiem – masa stali, tlenek cynku – związek chemiczny, odlewy ciśnieniowe – bez kodu CN) nie wchodzą do sum_keys_by_metal; powód – pole sum_note klasy."},"method":[{"title":"Wpis tylko z dokumentu pierwotnego","text":"Klasa trafia do zakładu wyłącznie wtedy, gdy wskazuje ją dokument pierwotny – karta katalogowa, raport roczny, rejestr albo strona spółki z opisem wyrobu – ze stroną dokumentu i klasą wiarygodności (A, B albo C). Prasa i katalogi firm bez dokumentu spółki nie są podstawą wpisu."},{"title":"Przypisanie z dokumentu lokalizacji","text":"Gdy dokument spółki opisuje wyrób, a zakład wskazuje dopiero strona lokalizacji, przypisanie wyrobu do zakładu jest wnioskiem – źródło ma wtedy klasę C i wpis czeka na potwierdzenie dokumentem zakładu."},{"title":"„Pełna gama” nie jest wpisem","text":"Ogólne zapewnienie („pełna gama wyrobów z miedzi”) bez wskazania klasy, wymiarów albo stopów nie tworzy wpisu. Zakład bez wpisu może wytwarzać klasę – rejestr tego nie wie."},{"title":"Zdolność wyłącznie z dokumentu","text":"Zdolność klasy (kt) – tylko gdy podaje ją dokument; bez szacunków i bez podziału zdolności całego zakładu na klasy. Suma obejmuje wyłącznie zakłady z podaną zdolnością i jest dolną granicą – zawsze z liczbą zakładów, których dotyczy."},{"title":"Stan wpisu","text":"Produkuje, planowana produkcja (inwestycja ogłoszona w dokumencie), produkcja zakończona. Zakład zamknięty – produkcja zakończona. Liczby kluczowe – tylko „produkuje”."},{"title":"Kontrola kapitałowa","text":"Podmiot kontrolujący zakład i jego państwo – jak w „Kontroli kapitałowej” (GLEIF Level 2, wyjątki GLEIF, grupy z dokumentów spółek). Udział spoza UE jest liczony wyłącznie wśród producentów położonych w UE-27 z ustalonym kontrolującym (jak domyślny obszar „Kontroli kapitałowej”); zakład spoza UE – np. w Turcji, Wielkiej Brytanii, Szwajcarii albo Serbii – jest poza wskaźnikiem, choć liczy się do zakładów i państw."},{"title":"Handel","text":"Eurostat Comext: UE-27 z państwami spoza UE, kody CN klasy (suma pozycji), tony i euro. Pozycja CN może obejmować wyroby innych klas (np. pręty i kształtowniki w jednej pozycji) – handel opisuje pozycje CN, nie zakłady rejestru."},{"title":"Metale osobno","text":"Klasy należą do jednego metalu (aluminium, cynk, miedź). Każdy metal ma własną stronę; metale mają wspólny układ rodzin – pięć rodzin półwyrobów (walcówka i drut; pręty i kształtowniki; blachy, taśmy i płyty; folia; rury), rodziny spoza półwyrobów (stopy nieobrobione – wsad, proszki i pyły, związki chemiczne, anody i inne wyroby – dziś tylko cynk) i wyroby pochodne; w rodzinie – podział według materiału. Rodzina bez klas metalu ma w tabeli porównawczej „–” z opisem. Liczby nagłówka i sumy handlu podaje się osobno dla każdego metalu – tony różnych metali nigdy nie są sumowane. Wyroby pochodne (np. drut nawojowy, konstrukcje, puszki, linki, stal powlekana cynkiem, odlewy ciśnieniowe) są oznaczone i nie są półwyrobami; tony stali powlekanej to masa wyrobu, nie cynku. Klasa poza sumą handlu metalu (stal powlekana, tlenek cynku, odlewy bez kodu CN) ma notę z powodem."},{"title":"Odpowiednik w drugim metalu","text":"Para substytucyjna miedź ↔ aluminium (np. drut, rury w kręgach, taśmy, linki) pochodzi z pola słownika albo z mapy par portalu. Porównanie pokazuje liczby obu klas obok siebie, bez sumy, a zdanie o zastosowaniu nie zawiera liczb; para nie oznacza zamienności w każdym zastosowaniu."},{"title":"Powiązania według metalu","text":"Klasy miedzi mają formę w prognozie R02 i analizę przepływu miedzi w UE; klasy aluminium – analizę przepływu aluminium w UE i analizy krajowe; klasy cynku – analizę przepływu cynku w UE i analizę krajową dla Polski (prognozy R01 i R02 dotyczą tylko miedzi). Odnośnik do analizy wskazany przy klasie ma pierwszeństwo."},{"title":"Pokrycie pilotażu","text":"Pilotaż obejmuje półwyroby z miedzi i aluminium oraz ich stopów, a także wyroby z cynku (blachy tytan-cynk, stopy nieobrobione, proszki i pyły, anody, wyroby pochodne) w zakładach rejestru „Podmioty”. Liczby zakładów, państw i grup oraz suma zdolności są dolną granicą rynku – rosną wraz z kolejnymi dokumentami."}],"licence":{"register":"https://ai-waw.com/warunki"},"changes":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/zmiany","filters":{"product":"cu-wire"}},"product":{"key":"cu-wire","name":"Drut miedziany (przekrój powyżej 0,5 mm)","name_pl":"Drut miedziany (przekrój powyżej 0,5 mm)","name_en":"Copper wire (over 0.5 mm)","metal":"cu","metal_label":"Miedź","family":"wire","family_label":"Drut","group":"wire","group_label":"Walcówka i drut","material":"copper","material_group":"unalloyed","material_label":"Miedź","cn":["7408 19 10"],"prodcom":["24.44.23.50"],"counterpart":[{"key":"al-wire"}],"metal_url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/miedz","r02_form":"wire","r02_group":"copper.wire","flow_link":null,"derived":false,"note":"Drut z miedzi rafinowanej o przekroju powyżej 0,5 mm do 6 mm, także profilowy i płaski, przewody jezdne z miedzi i miedzi niskostopowej (CuAg, CuSn do granic miedzi rafinowanej wg uwagi 1 do działu 74). Odpowiednik z aluminium: drut aluminiowy (do 7 mm) – konkurencja w zastosowaniu: drut na przewody i kable elektryczne.","order":20,"url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/cu-wire","markdown":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/cu-wire.md","json":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/cu-wire.json"},"summary":{"sites":13,"companies":12,"countries":7,"groups":11,"planned":0,"discontinued":0,"eu_sites":12,"control":{"scope":"eu27","sites":12,"known":7,"coverage_pct":58.3,"outside_eu":1,"outside_eu_pct":14.3,"outside_eu_pct_all":8.3},"capacity":{"sites":1,"coverage_pct":7.7,"sum_kt":45,"lower_bound":true},"by_country":{"DE":3,"ES":3,"FR":2,"IT":2,"BE":1,"BG":1,"TR":1}},"summary_note":"Liczby obejmują wpisy „produkuje”; planowane i zakończone – osobno. Liczby są dolną granicą: zakład bez dokumentu wskazującego klasę nie jest wpisany.","counterparts":[{"key":"al-wire","name":"Drut aluminiowy (do 7 mm)","metal":"al","url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/produkty/al-wire","use":"drut na przewody i kable elektryczne","source":"dataset","figures":{"sites":4,"countries":3,"year":2025,"imp_t":5142.5,"exp_t":2504.3,"balance_t":-2638.2,"shared_with":[]}}],"figures":{"sites":13,"countries":7,"year":2025,"imp_t":20158,"exp_t":22711.2,"balance_t":2553.2,"shared_with":[]},"producers":[{"site":{"code":"be-lamifil-hemiksem","name":"Hemiksem – druty ze stopów Cu (upcasting), walcówka Al","city":"Hemiksem","country":"BE","lat":51.14,"lon":4.34,"status":"czynna","stage":"polwyroby","url":"https://ai-waw.com/podmioty/lamifil-nv#be-lamifil-hemiksem"},"company":{"slug":"lamifil-nv","name":"Lamifil 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