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Fact register · PSNUE-W-EOL-RR

EoL-RR – functional recycling in the EU, EU-27 (tin)

25 %

EU27 · 2024 · Sn tin

± 3.90 % (standard deviation) 90% interval: 19 – 32 % (5th and 95th percentile of Monte Carlo draws)

Note: Indicator from the reconciled 2024 balance; 90% interval (5th and 95th percentiles of 20,000 accepted Monte Carlo draws, each draw reconciled separately): from 19.0 to 32.0%; standard deviation of these draws 3.9 percentage points. Definition: tin from end-of-life products returned to functional recycling in the EU relative to the end-of-life volume (excluding tin in steel). It depends on the interpretation of the refinery feed gap and on class C estimates: 21.7–29.3% in the balance variants, 34.1% with the gap treated as old scrap, 30.8% on the UNEP basis (including scrap exported for recycling).

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Primary source
Tin flow in the EU-27, 2024 balance – model estimates with a wide uncertainty interval (ai-waw.com) · ai-waw.com (calculations); data: Eurostat, mining statistics, World Mining Data, ITA, BGS, company reports, EEA, ECHA, EU legal acts, EC, SCRREEN, JRC, peer-reviewed literature
Source class
C
Source licence
primary data under the publishers' licences; calculations by ai-waw.com
Checked
2026-10-12
Verification
reconciled in the balance
In analysis
EU-27 Tin Flows · AIWAW-2026-PSNUE v1.1 · all facts of the analysis

How to cite this number

ai-waw.com, AIWAW-2026-PSNUE v1.1, fact PSNUE-W-EOL-RR – https://ai-waw.com/przeplyw-metali/przeplyw-cyny-ue

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