# Change in refined copper stocks, France – FR, 2024

**-0.27 tys. t**

- Fact ID: `PCUFR-S-KAT-ZAPAS`
- Label (PL): Zmiana zapasów miedzi rafinowanej, Francja
- Value (machine): -0.27
- Standard deviation: 4.9
- Unit: tys. t
- Period: 2024
- Area: FR
- Metal: cu
- Verification: reconciled
- Note: 2024 balance, kt of contained Cu: value reconciled by weighted least squares (WLS); standard deviation after reconciliation 4.9; input data 0.0 ± 5.0.
- Source: Copper flow in France, 2024 balance – model estimates with a wide uncertainty interval (ai-waw.com) – https://ai-waw.com/przeplyw-metali/przeplyw-miedzi-francja (class C, primary data under the publishers' licences; calculations by ai-waw.com)
- Publisher: ai-waw.com (calculations); data: Eurostat (Comext, PRODCOM), ADEME, European Foundry Federation, company reports
- Metal flow analysis: [AIWAW-2026-PCUFR – Copper Flows in France](https://ai-waw.com/en/metal-flows/copper-flows-france.md)

Cite: ai-waw.com, AIWAW-2026-PCUFR v1.2, fact PCUFR-S-KAT-ZAPAS – https://ai-waw.com/przeplyw-metali/przeplyw-miedzi-francja
